Movement for Rights and Freedoms

The Bulgarian Movement for Rights and Freedoms (Dvizhenie za prava i svobodi, DPS) is a political party in Bulgaria that primarily represents the interests of the Turkish minority in the country, although it positions itself as a center-right, liberal party open to all citizens regardless of ethnicity. Founded in 1990, shortly after the fall of communism in Bulgaria, the party emerged as a response to the decades-long assimilation policies and repression of the Turkish and Muslim minorities by the communist regime, most notably during the so-called "Revival Process" in the 1980s.<…  /p>

The Movement for Rights and Freedoms advocates for the protection of human rights, the rights of all minorities in Bulgaria, and the promotion of their cultural, educational, and religious freedoms. It supports the integration of Bulgaria into European and Euro-Atlantic structures, having been a proponent of Bulgaria's membership in the European Union and NATO. Economically, the party endorses free-market policies, aiming for the development of a competitive economy, the improvement of the business environment, and the attraction of foreign investment.

The party's values are deeply rooted in the principles of democracy, liberalism, and pluralism. It emphasizes the importance of a civil society, the rule of law, and the separation of powers in ensuring the democratic development of Bulgaria. The Movement for Rights and Freedoms also champions the cause of regional development, particularly focusing on areas with significant Turkish and Muslim populations, advocating for better infrastructure, education, and economic opportunities to address the disparities between different regions of the country.

Throughout its history, the Movement for Rights and Freedoms has played a significant role in Bulgarian politics, often holding the balance of power and participating in coalition governments. Its influence extends beyond the Turkish minority, appealing to a broader electorate that supports its liberal economic policies and its commitment to minority rights and European integration. Despite controversies and criticisms related to allegations of corruption and clientelism, the party remains a pivotal force in Bulgaria's political landscape, advocating for a more inclusive, democratic, and prosperous society.